How to Get Your Best Night’s Sleep—Ever

Go easy on the booze

A nightcap, tempting though it may be when you can’t sleep, can actually ruin your slumber—and that’s
especially true for women. According to a recent study, men who went to bed tipsy slept soundly—as well
as when they were sober—but women slept fewer minutes and woke up more often. What’s more, alcohol
robs you of REM and the other, deeper stages of sleep—which are the ones that make you feel most
rested. Finally, like coffee, alcohol is a diuretic, says Dr. Weil. It’s hard to sleep when you’re running to the
bathroom every couple of hours.

Get your sweat on—day or night

Sleep experts often say you should avoid working out in the evenings because it can take hours for
adrenaline—that exciting hormone that surges during exercise—to return to normal levels. Unfortunately,
the proof that nighttime workouts inhibit sleep just isn’t there. There is plenty of research, however, that
supports the idea that exercise improves sleep. A recent study found that insomniacs who picked up a
regular exercise routine slept better, felt less depressed, and had more energy all day. The bottom line? If
working out at night interrupts your sleep, squeeze in a morning run instead. If not, get exercise in
whenever you can.

Make sleep a priority

Now, don’t roll your eyes. If you want a better night’s sleep, you have to get serious about it. Need
convincing? A recent study found that when you’re short on zzzs, you’re also more likely to overreact to
minor incidents, feel stressed out, and blow your top. Even worse, your physical health takes a hit, too.
“Lack of sleep increases the risk for high blood pressure, depression and weight gain, the latter as a result
of adverse effects on hormones that regulate appetite,” says Andrew Weil, MD, Prevention advisory board
member, founder and director of the Arizona Center for Integrative Medicine.

Say no to coffee after noon

Your morning mug gets a pass, but guzzling it all day is a big no-no. Here’s why: It’s often said that caffeine
has a half-life of about five hours—which means if you eat an early enough dinner, that after-supper
cappuccino should be out of your system by bedtime, right? Unfortunately, that’s not quite right. After
seven hours, much of the stimulant will be gone from your system, depending on your sensitivity to it—but
25% of it could still be there. “It can also increase nighttime urination and otherwise adversely impact your
sleep,” says Dr. Weil.